Khalo Matabane has directed a number of films about South African issues, including the shorts Poetic Conversations (96) and Love in a Time of Sickness (01), as well as the documentaries Two Decades Still (96), The Waiters (97), Young Lions (99) and Story of a Beautiful Country (04). He also directed the feature Conversations on a Sunday Afternoon (05). State of Violence is his second feature film.